Question

1- complete the sentences with the verbs in the present perfect tense.

A. Mom and Dad___________( leave) to Europe.

B. I ___________________( travel) abroad many times.

C. The children____________( help) to clean the house.

D. Sarah _____________( buy) a nice present for her mom.

Answer 1

a. have left

b. have travelled

c. have helped

d. has bought

Answer 2

De acordo com o Present Perfect, temos:

A. Mom and Dad have left (leave) to Europe.

B. I have travaled (travel) abroad many times.

C. The children have helped (help) to clean the house.

D. Sarah has bought (buy) a nice present for her mom.

O Present Perfect ou Present Perfect Simple é um tempo verbal que indica ações influenciadas pelo presente, ou seja, ações que começaram no passado e ainda estão ocorrendo no presente ou acabaram ser finalizadas. As formas desse tempo são:

• Afirmativa: Sujeito + verbo auxiliar to have no presente simples + verbo principal no Particípio Passado + complemento

Exemplo:

I have eaten pizza recently

(Eu comi pizza recentemente)

• Forma Negativa: Sujeito + verbo auxiliar to have no Simple Present + not + verbo principal no Particípio Passado + complemento  

Exemplo:

I have not eaten pizza recently

(Eu não comi pizza recentemente)

• Forma Interrogativa: Verbo auxiliar to have no Simple Presente + sujeito + verbo principal no Particípio Passado + complemento

Exemplo:

Have I have eaten pizza recently

(Eu comi pizza recentemente?)

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