Se x+y= 5 e x.y= -12, então o valor da expressão x²+y² é?
Respostas
Resposta:
x+y=5
xy = -12
x = 5 - y
(5-y)y = -12
-y² + 5y = -12
-y² + 5y +12 = 0
x = -(5)±√(5)²-4(-1)(12)
----------------------------------
2(-1)
x = -5 ± √25 + 48
-----------------------
-2
x = -5 ± √73
--------------
-2
x = 5 ± √73
------------
2
x = 5 - y
5+√73 2(5-y)
----------- = -----------
2 2
5 + √73 = 10 - 2y
-2y = 5 + √73 - 10
-2y = -5 + √73
Y = -5 + √73
---------------
-2
Y = 5 + √73
-------------
2
x² + y²
(5 + √73)² (5+√73)²
------------ + --------------
2 2
25 + 10√73 + 73 25 + 10√73 + 73
---------------------------- + -----------------------------
4 4
50 + 20√73 + 146
-------------------------------
4
196 + 20√73
----------------------
4
98 + 10√73
--------------------
2
49 + 5√73