Respostas
Resposta:
S = {π/8, 5π/8, 9π/8, 13π/8}
Explicação passo-a-passo:
Sabemos que se senα = senβ ⇒ α = β + 2kπ ou x = π - β + 2kπ
Sabemos também que cosα = sen(π/2 - α)
cos2x - sen2x = 0
cos2x = sen2x
sen2x = cos2x
sen2x = sen(π/2 - 2x)
2x = π/2 - 2x + 2kπ
2x + 2x = π/2 + 2kπ
4x = π/2 + 2kπ (dividir por 4)
x = π/8 + kπ/2
ou
2x = π - (π/2 - 2x) + 2kπ
2x = π - π/2 + 2x + 2kπ
2x - 2x = π/2 + 2kπ
0x = π/2 + 2kπ
Não existe x
x = π/8 + kπ/2 , com k ∈ Z
p/k = 0 ⇒ x = π/8 + 0.π/2 ⇒ x = π/8
p/k = 1 ⇒ x = π/8 + 1.π/2 ⇒ x = π/8 + π/2 ⇒ x = π/8 + 4π/8 ⇒ x = 5π/8
p/k = 2 ⇒ x = π/8 + 2.π/2 ⇒ x = π/8 + π ⇒ x = π/8 + 8π/8 ⇒ x = 9π/8
p/k = 3 ⇒ x = π/8 + 3.π/2 ⇒ x = π/8 + 12π/8 ⇒ x = 13π/8
p/k = 4 ⇒ x = π/8 + 4.π/2 ⇒ x = π/8 + 16π/2 ⇒ x = π/8 + 2π (não serve, pois ultrapassa o intervalo [0, 2π]
S = {π/8, 5π/8, 9π/8, 13π/8}