Solucione as equações:
a)4(x+1)=12
b)5(3-x)-4x=18
c)9x-3(2x+2)=15
d)-3(x-5)-2(2x+1)=8
e)5(y+3)=4(y-2)+6
f)5y+4=3y-2y+4
g)x/2+x/4=1/2
h)y/4+7=y/2+5
j)r-2/3+2x=5x/2
AgataLohayne:
Acho que errei a G, o sinal é de menos.
Respostas
respondido por:
2
a)
4(x + 1) = 12
4x + 4 = 12
4x = 12 - 4
4x = 8
x = 8/4
x = 2
******************************
b)
5(3 - x) - 4x = 18
15 - 5x - 4x = 18
15 - 9x = 18
- 9x = 18 - 15
- 9x = 3 ( - 1)
9x = - 3 (:3)
3x = - 1
x = - 1
3
******************************
c)
9x - 3(2x + 2) = 15
9x - 6x - 6 = 15
3x = 15 + 6
3x = 21
x = 21/3
x = 7
------------------------------------------------------
d)
-3(x - 5) - 2(2x + 1) = 8
- 3x + 15 - 4x - 2 = 8
- 7x + 13 = 8
13 - 8 = 7x
5 = 7x
7x = 5
x = 5
7
_____________________________
e)
5(y + 3) = 4(y - 2) + 6
5y + 15 = 4y - 8 + 6
5y + 15 = 4y - 2
5y - 4y = - 2 - 15
y = - 17
___________________________
f)
5y + 4 = 3y - 2y + 4
5y + 4 = y + 4
5y - y = 4 - 4
4y = 0
y = 0/4
y = 0
__________________________
g)
x + x = 1
2 4 2
2x + x = 2
4 4
3x = 2
x = 2/3
-------------------------------------------------
h)
y + 7 = y + 5
4 2
y + 28 = 2y + 20
4 4
y + 28 = 2y + 20
28 - 20 = 2y - y
8 = y
y = 8
___________________________
i)
x - 2 + 2x = 5x
3 2
mmc = 6
6x - 4 + 12x = 15x
6 6
18x - 4 = 15x
18x - 15x = 4
3x = 4
x = 4
3
_______________
4(x + 1) = 12
4x + 4 = 12
4x = 12 - 4
4x = 8
x = 8/4
x = 2
******************************
b)
5(3 - x) - 4x = 18
15 - 5x - 4x = 18
15 - 9x = 18
- 9x = 18 - 15
- 9x = 3 ( - 1)
9x = - 3 (:3)
3x = - 1
x = - 1
3
******************************
c)
9x - 3(2x + 2) = 15
9x - 6x - 6 = 15
3x = 15 + 6
3x = 21
x = 21/3
x = 7
------------------------------------------------------
d)
-3(x - 5) - 2(2x + 1) = 8
- 3x + 15 - 4x - 2 = 8
- 7x + 13 = 8
13 - 8 = 7x
5 = 7x
7x = 5
x = 5
7
_____________________________
e)
5(y + 3) = 4(y - 2) + 6
5y + 15 = 4y - 8 + 6
5y + 15 = 4y - 2
5y - 4y = - 2 - 15
y = - 17
___________________________
f)
5y + 4 = 3y - 2y + 4
5y + 4 = y + 4
5y - y = 4 - 4
4y = 0
y = 0/4
y = 0
__________________________
g)
x + x = 1
2 4 2
2x + x = 2
4 4
3x = 2
x = 2/3
-------------------------------------------------
h)
y + 7 = y + 5
4 2
y + 28 = 2y + 20
4 4
y + 28 = 2y + 20
28 - 20 = 2y - y
8 = y
y = 8
___________________________
i)
x - 2 + 2x = 5x
3 2
mmc = 6
6x - 4 + 12x = 15x
6 6
18x - 4 = 15x
18x - 15x = 4
3x = 4
x = 4
3
_______________
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