Question

Complete o artigo de revista com os verbos entre parênteses. Use o Past Simple. Você pode usar a lista de verbos irregulares. 


The History of the Ballpoint Pen

   

When writing an article for a newspaper, Hungarian journalist Laszlo Biro _________ (realize) how much time he ________ (waste) filling up his fountain pen and removing ink stains. On a visit to a newspaper, he ________ (notice) that the ink that was used to print the papers __________ (leave – neg.) any stains and ________ (dry) quickly.

Laszlo and his brother George, who was a chemist, started working on the idea of a new kind of pen. They _______ (design) a tube with a cartridge inside. They _________ (fill) the cartridge with the same Indian ink used in newspapers and ________ (put) a tiny metal ball at the end of the cartridge to transfer the ink from the pen onto the paper. Laszlo obtained his first patent in 1938.

The first models ________ (fail), but the Biro brothers_______ (make) improvements to the initial project and ________ (take) out a new patent in 1943.

Later, the British government ________ (buy) the rights to the ballpoint pens so Royal Air Force crews could use theses pens during World War II. The efficiency of Biro’s pens caused their popularity to spread quickly and nowadays ballpoint pens are a success all over the world.

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Answer 1

Resposta:

When writing an article for a newspaper, Hungarian journalist Laszlo Biro realizes how much time he wasted filling his fountain pen and removing ink stains. On a visit to a newspaper, he warned that the ink used to print the papers would leaves no leaves any stains and dry quickly.  

Laszlo and his brother George, who was a chemist, started working on the idea of ​​a new type of pen. They designed a tube with a cartridge inside. They filled the cartridge with the same Indian ink used in newspapers and placed a small metal ball at the end of the cartridge to transfer the ink from the pen to the paper.

The first models failed, but the Biro brothers made improvements to the initial design and took out a new patent in 1943.

The British government later bought the rights to the ballpoint pens, so that Royal Air Force teams could use them during World War II. The efficiency of Biro pens made their popularity spread quickly and nowadays ballpoint pens are a success worldwide.

Espero ter ajudado ;)

Answer 2

Para completar as lacunas com a forma correta devemos aplicar as regras de uso do tempo verbal simple past em língua inglesa.

REALIZED

WASTED

NOTICED

DIDN'T LEAVE

DRIED

DESIGNED

FILLED

PUT

FAILED

MADE

TOOK

BOUGHT

Simple Past

É utilizado em língua inglesa para se referir a ações já concluídas (tiveram início e fim no passado).

As regras para formar o Simple past:

• Na forma afirmativa: acrescentar ED, IED, ou D ao final do verbo regular, no modo infinitivo e sem o TO;
• Na forma negativa: é utilizado o auxiliar DID para indicar o tempo verbal, assim o verbo aparece no tempo presente. A estrutura é: Sujeito - DID NOT (DIDN'T) - verbo - complemento.
• Na forma interrogativa: também utiliza o auxiliar DID. A frase é iniciada pelo DID e segue a mesma estrutura padrão, podendo ou não apresentar o NOT.

Verbos irregulares não seguem um padrão:

• O verbo eat se torna ate;
• go se torna went;
• write se torna wrote, etc.

Saiba mais sobre simple past: brainly.com.br/tarefa/26445759

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