A) Fill in the gaps with the type 1 conditional sentences. Complete os espaços com a First Conditionals.
1. If you _________ (squeeze) an orange, you ___________ (get) orange juice.
2. You _______ (put) on some more weight if you _______ (eat) too much sugar.
3. If I ________ (study) a lot, I ________ (pass) the year.
4. If you __________ (press) that button, the machine _________ (stop) functioning.
5. If you __________ (not / apologise), she ___________ (not / forgive) you.
6. If you __________ (wash) the dishes today, I __________ (dust) the house.
7. What __________ (happen) if I _________ (press) this button?
8. If there ___ (not / be) enough water in the next few years, many people ___ (die).
9. If we __________ (not / recycle), we __________ (put) our own survival at risk.
10. It ________ (be) damaged if you _________ (press) it too much.
11. If you _____ (touch) the dog, it ______ (bite) you.
12. Students _________ (get) good marks if they ________ (study) regularly.
B) Fill in the gaps so as to build correct type 2 conditional sentences.
1. If I __________ (be) you, I ___________ (study) for the final exam.
2. If my parents __________ (be) rich, I __________ (not / need) to work so much.
3. If Sara ___________ (have) a good handwriting, I could understand her texts!
4. If my computer __________ (function) properly, I __________ (use) it more often.
5. You __________ (be) healthier if you __________ (eat) less red meat.
6. If we __________ (eat) more vegetables, our body __________ (be) healthier.
7. If you ________ (tidy) up your bedroom every day, it ________ (not / be) in a mess.
8. I __________ (not / do) the chores myself if I __________ (have) more money.
9. We could stay in Tom’s house, if he ___________ (live) in a big house.
10. There _______ (be) confrontation if the two opposite cheerleaders ______ (appear).
12. If they ________ (know) more vocabulary, they______(be) able to understand more easily.
Respostas
Explicação:
Na 1 condicional vai precisar de 1 verbo no presente logo após o IF e o outro verbo no futuro,
Resposta:
1. If you _squeeze_ (squeeze) an orange, you _will_get__ (get) orange juice.
2. You _will put_ (put) on some more weight if you _______ (eat) too much sugar.
3. If I __study_ (study) a lot, I _will pass__ (pass) the year.
4. If you __press__ (press) that button, the machine __will stop___ (stop) functioning.
5. If you _don't apologize _ (not / apologise), she _won't forgive__ (not / forgive) you.
6. If you __wash___ (wash) the dishes today, I _will dust_ (dust) the house.
7. What __will happen___ (happen) if I __press__ (press) this button?
8. If there _isn't_ (not / be) enough water in the next few years, many people _will die__ (die).
9. If we _don't recycle_ (not / recycle), we _will put_ (put) our own survival at risk.
10. It _will be__ (be) damaged if you _press__ (press) it too much.
11. If you _touch_ (touch) the dog, it _will bite_ (bite) you.
12. Students __will get__ (get) good marks if they __study__ (study) regularly.
Na 2 condicional vai precisar de 1 verbo no passado logo após o IF e o outro verbo com would,
B) Fill in the gaps so as to build correct type 2 conditional sentences.
1. If I _were__ (be) you, I __would study___ (study) for the final exam.
2. If my parents __were_ (be) rich, I _wouldn't need__ (not / need) to work so much.
3. If Sara _had__ (have) a good handwriting, I could understand her texts!
4. If my computer __functioned__ (function) properly, I _would use__ (use) it more often.
5. You _would be_ (be) healthier if you __ate___ (eat) less red meat.
6. If we __ate___ (eat) more vegetables, our body _would be_ (be) healthier.
7. If you __tided__ (tidy) up your bedroom every day, it _wouldn't be__ (not / be) in a mess.
8. I _wouldn't do__ (not / do) the chores myself if I __had__ (have) more money.
9. We could stay in Tom’s house, if he _lived_ (live) in a big house.
10. There _would be_ (be) confrontation if the two opposite cheerleaders _appeared_ (appear).
12. If they __knew__ (know) more vocabulary, they_would be_(be) able to understand more easily.
As Condicionais (ou conditionals, em inglês) são utilizadas para tratar de situações prováveis, improváveis ou mesmo impossíveis de acontecer caso algum fato lhe sirva de condição.
A Primeira Condicional (First Conditional) expressa situações prováveis e possíveis, que dependem de alguma coisa para se tornarem realidade.
Sua estrutura é: IF CLAUSE (If + simple present) + RESULT CLAUSE (will).
For example: If it rains, I'll stay at home on the weekend.
(Se chover, ficarei em casa no fim de semana.)
1. If you squeeze an orange, you will get orange juice.
2. You will put on some more weight if you eat too much sugar.
Nesse caso, a ordem das orações foi alterada mas a estrutura se mantém (Result Clause + If Clause).
3. If I study a lot, I will pass the year.
4. If you press that button, the machine will stop functioning.
5. If you don't apologize, she won't forgive you.
Nesse caso, usou-se a forma negativa do simple present do not + will not.
6. If you wash the dishes today, I will dust the house.
7. What will happen if I press this button?
Nesse caso, a ordem das orações foi alterada mas a estrutura se mantém (Result Clause + If Clause).
8. If there isn't enough water in the next few years, many people will die.
Usou-se a forma no simple present do verbo there to be em sua negativa (there isn't).
9. If we don't recycle, we will put our own survival at risk.
Nesse caso, usou-se a forma negativa do simple present do not.
10. It will be damaged if you press it too much.
Nesse caso, a ordem das orações foi alterada mas a estrutura se mantém (Result Clause + If Clause).
11. If you touch the dog, it will bite you.
12. Students will get good marks if they study regularly.
Nesse caso, a ordem das orações foi alterada mas a estrutura se mantém (Result Clause + If Clause).
Pratique!
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A Segunda Condicional (Second Conditional) é usada para retratar situações improváveis e quase impossíveis de acontecer por causa de alguma condição. Normalmente se tratam de situações hipotéticas.
Sua estrutura é: IF CLAUSE (If + past) + RESULT CLAUSE (would).
For example: If I had money, I would stay at home on the weekend.
(Se eu tivesse dinheiro, eu compraria uma casa na praia.)
1. If I were you, I would study for the final exam.
2. If my parents were rich, I wouldn't need to work so much.
Nesse caso usou-se a negativa do would (wouldn't).
3. If Sara had a good handwriting, I could understand her texts!
O could foi utilizado no lugar de would, também indicando uma possibilidade associada a condição na primeira oração.
4. If my computer functioned properly, I would use it more often.
5. You would be healthier if you ate less red meat.
Nesse caso, a ordem das orações foi alterada mas a estrutura se mantém (Result Clause + If Clause).
6. If we ate more vegetables, our body would be healthier.
7. If you tided up your bedroom every day, it wouldn't be in a mess.
8. I wouldn't do the chores myself if I had more money.
Nesse caso, a ordem das orações foi alterada mas a estrutura se mantém (Result Clause + If Clause).
9. We could stay in Tom’s house, if he lived in a big house.
O could foi utilizado no lugar de would, também indicando uma possibilidade associada a condição na primeira oração.
10. There would be confrontation if the two opposite cheerleaders appeared.
12. If they knew more vocabulary, they would be able to understand more easily.
Pratique!
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