04- Read the sentences and mark R for regular
verbs and I for irregular verbs, then mark the.
correct alternative.
( ) Sandra ate two slices of pie.
( ) I studied hard for the test.
( ) Brian spoke to his mother by telephone.
( ) My little fish died.
a) irregular, regular, irregular, regular.
b) irregular, regular, regular, irregular.
c) irregular, regular, irregular, irregular.
d) regular, irregular, regular, regular
Respostas
Resposta:
⇒⇒ Regular and irregular verbs
(I) Sandra ate two slices of pie.
(R) I studied hard for the test.
(I) Brian spoke to his mother by telephone.
(R) My little fish died.
a) irregular, regular, irregular, regular. ✅
b) irregular, regular, regular, irregular.
c) irregular, regular, irregular, irregular.
d) regular, irregular, regular, regular
Explicação:
⇒⇒ Regular Verbs / Verbos regulares >> A maioria dos verbos em inglês são regulares e terminam sempre em ''ed'' quando estão no passado.
Exemplos:
decided - called - smiled - studied - tried - watched - washed
decidiu - chamou - sorriu - estudou - tentou - assistiu - lavou
→→ Regras para o passado de verbos regulares
→ Se o verbo terminar com a letra ''e'', basta acrescentar ''d''.
love – loved
smile – smiled
like – liked
→ Caso o verbo termine com uma consoante + a letra Y, substitua o ''y'' por ''ied''.
study – studied
try – tried
cry – cried
→ Mas se antes do ''y'' houver uma vogal simplesmente acrescenta o ''ed''.
play – played
stay – stayed
pray – prayed
→ Se o verbo terminar em consoante + vogal + consoante - CVC e esta seja a sílaba tônica da palavra, dobra a ultima consoante e acrescenta ''ed''.
stop – stopped
prefer – preferred
plan – planned
→ Se a sílaba tônica for no início da palavra, é só acrescentar ''ed''
visit – visited
listen – listened
open – opened
→→ Irregular verbs / Verbos irregulares >> são verbos que não terminam em ''ed'' no passado. Cada verbo irregular tem sua forma própria de fazer o passado, ou seja, não seguem nenhuma regra.
Exemplos:
I went to school by bus. >> Eu fui à escola de ônibus.
They had a shower last night. >> Eles tomaram banho ontem à noite.
⇒⇒ Alguns verbos irregulares
Infinitivo passado tradução
to go went ir
to do did fazer
to bring brought trazer
to buy bought comprar
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