Assunto: Simple Past - The simple past is a common verb tense in English. It uses regular and
irregular verbs to talk about actions in the past.
1)Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the simple past.
1. I __________________ (go) to school yesterday.
2. She ________________(run) in the park yesterday.
3. We ________________(have) a party last night.
4. They _______________ (bring) their books to school this morning.
5. Last weekend I _____________(buy) new shoes.
6. Yesterday he _______________ (try) a new type of food.
7. The dog ____________________ (sleep) outside last night.
8. The children _________________(do) their homework this weekend.
9. I _________________ (take) my son to school yesterday.
10. She _______________ (be) tired last night.
11. I __________________(play) video games last night.
12. Michael ______________ (jump) on the sofa.
13. We __________(go) to school yesterday.
14. Dana ______________ (watch) a movie yesterday.
15. Last night, it ____________ (rain) very hard.
16. He _______________ (write) his name on the book.
17. The computer ______________(break) 2 weeks ago.
18. The girls ____________ (make) a sand castle at the beach last weekend.
19. I ______________ (open) the door 3 minutes ago.
20. He ___________ (forget) his jacket at his house.
.e
Respostas
Resposta:
Simple Past
1. I went to school yesterday.
2. She run in the park yesterday.
3. We had a party last night.
4. They brought their books to school this morning.
5. Last weekend I bought new shoes.
6. Yesterday he tried a new type of food.
7. The dog slept outside last night.
8. The children did their homework this weekend.
9. I took my son to school yesterday.
10. She was tired last night.
11. I played video games last night.
12. Michael jumped on the sofa.
13. We went to school yesterday.
14. Dana watched a movie yesterday.
15. Last night, it rained ery hard.
16. He wrote his name on the book.
17. The computer broke2 weeks ago.
18. The girls made a sand castle at the beach last weekend.
19. I opened the door 3 minutes ago.
20. He forgot his jacket at his house.
Explicação:
⇒⇒ Simple past - regular verbs >> tempo verbal que indica algo que aconteceu no passado e não está mais acontecendo no presente.
A maioria dos verbos em inglês são regulares e terminam sempre em ''ed'' quando estão no passado .
→→ Regras para o passado de verbos regulares
→ Se o verbo terminar com a letra ''e'', basta acrescentar ''d''.
live – lived
smile – smiled
like – liked
→ Caso o verbo termine com uma consoante + a letra Y, substitua o ''y'' por ''ied''.
study – studied
try – tried
cry – cried
→ Mas se antes do ''y'' houver uma vogal simplesmente acrescenta o ''ed''.
play – played
stay – stayed
pray – prayed
→ Se o verbo terminar em consoante + vogal + consoante - CVC e esta seja a sílaba tônica da palavra, dobra a ultima consoante e acrescenta ''ed''.
stop – stopped
prefer – preferred
plan – planned
→ Se a sílaba tônica for no início da palavra, é só acrescentar ''ed''
visit – visited
listen – listened
open – opened
⇒⇒ Simple past - irregular verbs >> são verbos que não terminam em ''ed'' no passado. Cada verbo irregular tem sua forma própria de fazer o passado, ou seja, não seguem nenhuma regra.
Exemplos:
• I went to school by bus. >> Eu fui à escola de ônibus.
• They had a shower last night. >> Eles tomaram banho ontem à noite.
⇒⇒ Alguns verbos irregulares
Infinitivo passado tradução
to go went ir
to do did fazer
to bring brought trazer
to buy bought comprar
to teach taught ensinar
to come came vir
to eat ate comer
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