Question

- Escolha a resposta correta em cada uma das alternativas a seguir com relação ao passado simples:

a) They ----------their house last year. ( ) build ( ) builded ( ) built ( ) to build

b) My father---------our new car yesterday. ( ) choose ( ) chose ( ) choosen ( ) choosing

c) That boy---------very well. ( ) didn’t swam ( ) didn’ t swiming ( )didn’t swim ( ) swam

d) Did our team-------------the game? ( ) winning ( ) won ( ) wining ( ) win

e) I--------- your book last month. ( ) read ( ) am reading ( ) readed ( ) readen

f) Did you --------- me? ( ) understood ( ) understand ( ) understud ( ) has understood

g) My parents----------us last night. ( ) are traveling ( ) meet ( ) met ( ) meeting

h) Peter ---------- his new car yesterday. ( ) is driving ( ) drive ( ) drove ( ) driven

i) The girls ------- last week. ( ) didn’t sing ( ) sung ( ) are singing ( ) singed

j) Her mother didn’t-------------cake last night.( ) made ( ) are making ( ) madeing ( ) make

Answer 1

builded, choose, swam, won, readed, understand, met, drove, didn’t sing, make

Answer 2

Resposta:

a) They built their house last year. ( ) build ( ) builded (x) built ( ) to build

b) My father chose our new car yesterday. ( ) choose (x) chose ( ) choosen ( ) choosing

c) That boy didn't swim/swam  very well. ( ) didn’t swam ( ) didn’ t swiming (x)didn’t swim (x) swam

d) Did our team win the game? ( ) winning ( ) won ( ) wining (x) win

e) I read your book last month. (x) read ( ) am reading ( ) readed ( ) readen

f) Did you understand me? ( ) understood (x) understand ( ) understud ( ) has understood

g) My parents met us last night. ( ) are traveling ( ) meet (x) met ( ) meeting

h) Peter drove his new car yesterday. ( ) is driving ( ) drive (x) drove ( ) driven

i) The girls didn't sing last week. (x) didn’t sing ( ) sung ( ) are singing ( ) singed

j) Her mother didn’t make cake last night.( ) made ( ) are making ( ) madeing (x) make

Explicação:

Praticamente, você tem que saber conjugar os verbos no past simple. A maioria dos verbos não são regulares então você teria que gravar a listinha deles mesmo. Os que são regulares basta acrescentar "-ed" ao final da palavra.

↪ Lembre-se que se a frase estiver na negativa, ou seja, na negative form, você coloca o auxiliar verb na negativa (didn't ou "did not" como preferir) e o main verb na base form.

exemplo: She didn't sing yesterday.

↪ Lembre-se também que se a frase for uma pergunta, ou seja, estiver na interrogative form, você coloca o auxiliar verb + not  e o main verb a base form.

exemplo: Did she sing yesterday?

Obs: na letra c), as duas formas: "didn't swim" e "swam" estariam certas. Apenas têm sentidos diferentes pois uma está com uma ideia negativa e outra com uma ideia positiva, mas estão conjugadas corretamente.

Espero ter ajudado, bjs :)