Escreva uma expressao algébrica para
a) Um numero mais 3 menos seu dobro
b) Um numero menos 10 mais seu quintuplo
Respostas
Resposta:
Every time the phrase mentions "a number", we will translate it into mathematical language like x and perform the requested calculations on each item.
1. a) A number plus twelve units. → x + 12
b) The quintuple of a number minus seven units. → 5x - 7
c) Nine units minus one third of a number. → 9 - x / 3
d) A number minus three units. → x - 3
e) Five units plus double a number. → 5 + 2x
f) Half a number plus ten units. → x / 2 + 10.
2. The tariff is given by the fixed part plus the variable part multiplied by R $ 2.75.
a) P = 4.5 + 2.75x
b) P = 4.5 + 2.75.10
P = 4.5 + 27.5
P = 32 reais
c) P = 4.5 + 2.75.20
P = 4.5 + 55
P = 59.50 reais.
3.a) A number plus twelve units is equal to 30. → x + 12 = 30
b) The quintuple of a number minus 7 units is equal to 13. → 5x - 7 = 13
c) Mathematically incorrect phrase, look for your teacher.
d) A number minus three units is equal to four times that number plus seven units. → x - 3 = 4x + 7
e) Five units plus double a number is equal to twenty-three units. → 5 + 2x = 23
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