Question

ME AJUDEM POR FAVOR, PRECISO URGENTEMENTE!

B – Assinale a forma correta da Voz Passiva:
1. Someone took my pen from the table.
a) My pen was taken from the table.
b) My pen was took from the table.
c) Someone was taken my pen.

2. They will build a new hospital here.
a) A new hospital would be built here.
b) A new hospital will be built here.
c) A new hospital can be built here.

3. People should preserve Nature.
a) Nature should be preserved.
b) Nature should preserve.
c) Nature should be preserve.

4. Somebody is painting that house.
a) That house is been painted.
b) That house is be painting.
c) That house is being painted.

5. They closed the roads last night.
a) The roads were closed last night.
b) The roads are closed last night.
c) The roads have been closed last night.

Answer 1

1. Alternativa a) My pen was taken from the table. (Minha caneta foi tirada da mesa.)

2. Alternativa b) A new hospital will be built here. (Um novo hospital será construído aqui.)

3. Alternativa a) Nature should be preserved. (A natureza deve ser preservada.)

4. Alternativa c) That house is being painted. (Aquela casa está sendo pintada.)

5. Alternativa a) The roads were closed last night. (As estradas foram fechadas ontem à noite.)

Explicação:

A passive voice (voz passiva) é um tipo de construção frasal onde o sujeito é paciente, ou seja, sofre a ação da frase em vez de praticá-la. É destacado o que acontece com o sujeito, porém, sem enfatizá-lo.

Exemplo: My pen was taken from the table. (Minha caneta foi tirada da mesa.)

O foco do exemplo acima é o objeto do período (the pen), uma vez que ele recebe a ação de ser tirado (taken).