ALGUÉM AJUDA É URGENTE
I- As frases abaixo estão afirmativas. Reescreva-as todas em inglês, mudando-as para
interrogativas no passado perfeito.
1. Her grandpa had died because of old age.
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2. Joe had eaten breakfast when he left.
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3. The News had finished when I turned the TV.
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4. The store had closed when we arrived.
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5. The girl had studied when she went the test.
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6. Jane had bought some souvenirs when she travelled.
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7. The guests had gone before sunset.
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8. It had rained in my city.
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9. You had built your hut before the storm destroyed it.
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10. They had seen the doctor before doing physical exercise.
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II - Agora reescreva todas as frases afirmativas do exercício anterior, mudando- as
para a forma negativa; se completou negativa no passado perfeito.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Respostas
⇒⇒ Past perfect >>> interrogative and negative forms
I - Past perfect >> interrogative form
1. Her grandpa had died because of old age.
Had her grandpa died because of old age?
2. Joe had eaten breakfast when he left.
Had Joe eaten breakfast when he left?
3. The news had finished when I turned the TV.
Had the news finished when I turned the TV?
4. The store had closed when we arrived.
Had the store closed when we arrived?
5. The girl had studied when she went to the test.
Had the girl studied when she went to the test?
6. Jane had bought some souvenirs when she travelled.
Had Jane bought some souvenirs when she travelled?
7. The guests had gone before sunset.
Had the guests gone before sunset?
8. It had rained in my city.
Had it rained in my city?
9. You had built your hut before the storm destroyed it.
Had you built your hut before the storm destroyed it?
10. They had seen the doctor before doing physical exercise.
Had they seen the doctor before doing physical exercise?
II - Past perfect >> Negative form
1. Her grandpa hadn't died because of old age.
2. Joe hadn't eaten breakfast when he left.
3. The news hadn't finished when I turned the TV.
4. The store hadn't closed when we arrived.
5. The girl hadn't studied when she went the test.
6. Jane hadn't bought some souvenirs when she travelled.
7. The guests hadn't gone before sunset.
8. It hadn't rained in my city.
9. You hadn't built your hut before the storm destroyed it.
10. They hadn't seen the doctor before doing physical exercise.
⇒⇒ Past perfect >> tempo verbal usado quando se deseja falar sobre um momento que ocorreu no passado, antes de outro evento acontecer.
Estrutura afirmativa
Sujeito + had + verbo no particípio + complemento
John had gone when Lizzy arrived.
Ed had broken his left arm when he was cycling.
Estrutura negativa
Sujeito + had + not + verbo no particípio + complemento
Ed hadn't gone when Lizzy arrived
Estrutura interrogativa
Had + Sujeito + verbo no particípio + complemento
Had Ed gone when Lizzy arrived?
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