05) Determine a raiz de cada equação:
a) 3(x + 3) - 1 = 2
c) 3(x + 2) - 2(x + 3) + 6 = 0
d) 6x + 3(x +1) - 7 = 2(2x - 1) - 41 -
b) 3(x + 2) = 2(x - 7)
Respostas
a)x-17 = -9
x= -9 +17
x= +8
b)2x = -7
x= -7/2 ou -3,5
c)3x+2 = 2x-11
3x -2x= -11 -2
x= -13
d)2x = 16
x= 16/2
x= 8
e)x/2 = -5
x= -5.(2)
x= -10
f)2x+14 = 5x-1
2x -5x = -1 -14
-3x = -15.(-1)
3x= +15
x= 15/3
x=5
g)4x-5 =6x+11
4x -6x = 11 +5
-2x = 16.(-1)
2x= -16
x= -16/2
x= -8
h)5x+4-2x = 26-3x
5x +3x -2x = 26 -4
8x -2x = 22
6x = 22
x= 22/6 simplificando 22 e 6 por 2
x= 11/3
i)3.(x+2)+5 = x+12
3x +6 +5 = x+12
3x -x = 12 -6-5
2x = 12-11
2x= 1
x= 1/2 ou 0,5
j)x+4.(x-1) = 9-2.(x+3)
x + 4x -4 = 9 -2x -6
x +4x +2x = 9 +4 -6
7x = 13 -6
7x= 7
x= 7/7
x= 1
k)5.(3x-2) = 2.(6x+3)
15x -10 = 12x +6
15x -12x = 6 +10
3x =16
x= 16/3
l)2.(3x-1)+2.(3-x)
6x -2 + 6 -2x=0
6x -2x = -6 +2
4x = -4
x= -4/4
x= -1
m)7.(x-1) = 2.(3x+1)
7x -7 = 6x +2
7x-6x = 2 +7
x= 9
n)2.(3-y)+7.(2-y) = 15-4y
6 -2y +14 -7y = 15 -4y
-2y -7y +4y = 15 -6 -14
-9y +4y = 15 -20
-5y = -5.(-1)
5y =+5
y= 5/5
y=1
o)2.(x-2)+5.(2-x)+6.(x-1) = 0
2x -4 +10 -5x +6x -6 =0
2x +6x -5x = +4 +6 -10
8x- 5x= 10-10
3x = 0
x= 0/3
x= 0
p)3.(x-2)-(1-x) = 13
3x -6 -1 +x = 13
3x +x = 13 +6 +1
4x = 20
x= 20/4
x= 5
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