usamos o simple present para sobre ações e acontecimentos ocorridos no passado.
police car stopped next to me and a police officer got out.
usamos o simple past para falar de uma ação ou acontecimento terminados no passado.
I did my homework yesterday. (comecei e terminei meu dever de casa ontem.)
simple past - regular verbs
o passado é simples é usado para descrever ações que aconteceram em um momento definido no passado, isto é, sabemos quando aconteceram: yesterday, last night ( week, Tuesday, month), in 2005, five years ago etc.
I watched the movie Cinderella yesterday.
complete as regras:
watch > watched play > played
adicionamos ______ aos verbos regulares para formar o passado afirmativo.
dance > danced
quando o verbo termina em e, apenas adiciomamos o ______
study > studied cry > cried
quando o verbo termina em consoante + y, substituímos o y por ____ e acrescentamos -ed.
stop > stopped beg > begged
CVC CVC
quando o verbo termina em consoante, vogal, consoante (CVC) em uma sílaba tônica ou se tem apenas uma sílaba, dobramos a última consoante antes do -ed.
open > opened travel > traveled
CVC CVC
quando a última sílaba termina em consoante, vogal, consoante (CVC) mas não é tônica, não dobramos a última consoante.
1) Write the correct simple past form of the verbs.
ask ________ like ________
decide ______ love _______
discover _____ play _______
enjoy _______ prefer ______
knock _______ study _______
talk _______
try ________
walk _______
want _______
work _______
2) complete as frases com os verbos regulares do quadro no Simple Past:
cry/ dance/ finish/ invite/ open/ plan/ study/ talk/ travel/ visit/ work
a) After my classes ________ | _________ my best friend in the hospital.
b) In my brithday party people _______ and _________ a lot. It was great!
c) Last week, my family and I _______ to France. We visited the castle which inspired the author of she Sleeping Beauty.
d) My cousin _________ a new Chinese restaurant. Let's go!
e) My baby ________ ali night. I am tired.
f) We ________ the weekend to be perfect. I hope it doesn't rain.
Past Simple
regular verbs x irregular verbs
regular verbs: são aqueles que apresentam a terminação __________ .
ed/ ing
live > lived kill > _______
call > ____ open > ______
irregular verbs: são aqueles que __________ uma regra
seguem/ não seguem
have > had see > _____
go > ____ buy > _____
affirmative form : kate went to the circus yesterday.
interrogative form : did kate go to the circus yesterday?
negative form : kate didn't go to the circus yesterday.
podemos observar que, nas formas interrogativa e negativa, usamos o auxiliar e o verbo principal fica no _______ .
3) classifique os verbos como regulares ou irregulares.
( 1) regulares ( ) be/ was, were
( 2) irregulares ( ) dance/ danced
( ) do/ did
( ) go/ went
( ) cry/ cried
( ) play/ played
4) Relacione o verbo irregular com sua forma no Simple Past:
infinitive past simple
a) eat (comer) ( ) bought
b) drink (beber) ( ) ate
c) go (ir) ( ) drank
d) see (ver) ( ) went
e) buy (comprar) ( ) saw
5) Escreva a forma do Simple Past para os verbos irregulares:
find - ______ read - ________
have - ______ run - _________
know - ______ take - ________
lose - _______ think - ________
make - ______ write - ________
Paul está contando o que fez no último fim de semana. Preencha cada lacuna com a forma correta do verbo entre parênteses.
I had a nice weekend. On Saturday I ______ ( get up) at eight o' clock, _________ (have) breakfast and _________ (do) my homework. Then I _________ (play ) soccer with some friends. I ________ (have) lunch at one o' clock. After lunch I ______ (go) to a shopping center and ______ (buy) a T- shirt and a pair of shoes. In the evening I _______ (see) my girlfriend. We _______ (go) to the movies. I _______ (come) back home at about eleven o' clock.
On Sunday I got up late. I ________ (stay) at home in the moming because I _______ (be) tired. I just ______ ( clean) my bedroom and ______ (read) the newspaper.
After lung I _______ (watch) TV. In the evening I _________ (go) to a paty. lt _______ (be) great. I _______ (eat) a lot of hot dogs and ________ (drink) a lot of Coke.
ME AJUDEM!! preciso dessa resposta pra agora!!! ME AJUDEMM!!!
Respostas
1) Write the correct simple past form of the verbs.
ask ASKED like LIKED talk TALKED
decide DECIDED love LOVED try TRIED
discover DISCOVERED play PLAYED walk WALKED
enjoy ENJOYED prefer PREFERED want WANTED
knock KNOCKED study STUDIED work WORKED
2) complete as frases com os verbos regulares do quadro no Simple Past:
cry/ dance/ finish/ invite/ open/ plan/ study/ talk/ travel/ visit/ work
a) After my classes FINISHED | VISITED my best friend in the hospital.
b) In my brithday party people DANCED and TALKED a lot. It was great!
c) Last week, my family and I TRAVELLED to France. We visited the castle which inspired the author of the Sleeping Beauty.
d) My cousin OPENED a new Chinese restaurant. Let's go!
e) My baby CRIED ali night. I am tired.
f) We PLANNED the weekend to be perfect. I hope it doesn't rain.
Past Simple
regular verbs x irregular verbs
regular verbs: são aqueles que apresentam a terminação ED.
ed/ ing
live > lived kill > KILLED
call > CALLED open > OPENED
irregular verbs: são aqueles que SEGUEM uma regra
seguem/ não seguem
have > had see > SAW
go > WENT buy > BOUGHT
affirmative form : kate went to the circus yesterday.
interrogative form : did kate go to the circus yesterday?
negative form : kate didn't go to the circus yesterday.
podemos observar que, nas formas interrogativa e negativa, usamos o auxiliar e o verbo principal fica no IMPERATIVO
3) classifique os verbos como regulares ou irregulares.
( 1) regulares ( 2) irregulares
(2 ) be/ was, were
( 1) dance/ danced
(2 ) do/ did
(2 ) go/ went
( 1) cry/ cried
( 1) play/ played
4) Relacione o verbo irregular com sua forma no Simple Past:
infinitive past simple
a) eat (comer) (e ) bought
b) drink (beber) (a ) ate
c) go (ir) (b ) drank
d) see (ver) (c ) went
e) buy (comprar) (d ) saw
5) Escreva a forma do Simple Past para os verbos irregulares:
find - FOUND read - READ
have - HAD run - RAN
know - KNEW take - TOOK
lose - LOST think - THOUGHT
make - MADE write - WROTE
Paul está contando o que fez no último fim de semana. Preencha cada lacuna com a forma correta do verbo entre parênteses.
I had a nice weekend. On Saturday I ___GOT UP___ ( get up) at eight o' clock, ____HAD_____ (have) breakfast and _____DID____ (do) my homework. Then I ____PLAYED_____ (play ) soccer with some friends. I ____HAD____ (have) lunch at one o' clock. After lunch I ___WENT___ (go) to a shopping center and ___BOUGHT___ (buy) a T- shirt and a pair of shoes. In the evening I ___SAW____ (see) my girlfriend. We ____WENT___ (go) to the movies. I ___CAME____ (come) back home at about eleven o' clock.
On Sunday I got up late. I ____STAYED____ (stay) at home in the moming because I ___WAS____ (be) tired. I just ___CLEANED___ ( clean) my bedroom and ___READ___ (read) the newspaper.
After lung I ____WATCHED___ (watch) TV. In the evening I ____WENT_____ (go) to a paRty. lt ___WAS____ (be) great. I ____ATE___ (eat) a lot of hot dogs and ___DRANK_____ (drink) a lot of Coke.
Explicação:
Sou professor de inglês desde 2015, então acho que ta certo...
Se te ajudei, marca como melhor resposta!!! É nóis!!!
decided
discovered
enjoyed
knocked
liked
loved
played
prefered
studied
talked
tried
walked
wanted
worked