Column A
Column B
2.1 Visceral pleural
membrane
A. Occupy the spaces between the 12 pairs of ribs
2.2 Left lung
B. “Houses” the respiratory centre
2.3 Diaphragm
C. Ribs and sternum rise as external intercostal muscles contract
2.4 Peripheral chemo-receptors
D. Situated in the aortic arch & carotid arteries; detect low oxygen concentrations in the blood
2.5 Intercostal muscles
E. Covers the outside of each lung
2.6 Medulla oblongata
F. Inflammation of nasal mucosa
2.7 Parietal pleura
G. Inflammation of pleural membrane
2.8 Expiration
H. Regulated by nerve impulses transmitted by phrenic nerves
2.9 Right lung
I. Ribs and sternum are depressed as external intercostal muscles relax
2.10 Inspiration
J. Lines the inside cavity of the chest
2.11 Pleurisy
K. Measures the amount of inhaled and exhaled air
2.12 Rhinitis
L. Divided into three lobes
2.13 Emphysema
M. Produces mucus
2.14 Spirometer
N. Divided into two lobes
2.15 Goblet cells
O. Blockage or breakdown of alveoli due to damage
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