Respostas
a) 2x² + 7x + 5 = 0
a = 2
b = 7
c = 5
∆ = b² - 4 . a . c
∆ = 7² - 4 . 2 . 5
∆ = 49 - 40
∆ = 9
x = - b ± √∆
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2a
x' = - 7 - 3
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2 . 2
x' = - 10 (÷2)
---
4 (÷2)
x' = - 5
--- ou - 2,5
2
x" = - 7 + 3
----------
2 . 2
x" = - 4
---
4
x" = - 1
S = {(-5/2 , -1)}
b) x² + 5x - 14 = 0
a = 1
b = 5
c = - 14
∆ = b² - 4 . a . c
∆ = 5² - 4 . 1 . (-14)
∆ = 25 + 56
∆ = 81
x = - b ± √∆
------------
2a
x' = - 5 - 9
----------
2 . 1
x' = - 14
-----
2
x' = - 7
x" = - 5 + 9
----------
2 . 1
x" = 4
---
2
x" = 2
S = {(-7 , 2)}