Question

Individuals migrate because they think that they can improve their own lives or those of their families by doing so. Economic migration is triggered by the knowledge (or belief) that better economic opportunities exist in some other place. It follows that where regional and local economic inequality is considerable, people are likely to migrate if it is possible for them to do so. Factors such as poverty, lack of economic opportunity, land shortage and low living standards at home function as push factors, while prosperity, opportunity, available employment and higher living standards in the place of destination are pull factors. DAVIN, Delia. Why People Migrate. In: DAVIN, Delia. Internal Migration in Contemporary China. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 1999. P. 49. Available at: link. Springer/ chapter/10. 1057/9780230376717_5. Accessed on: Mar 20, 2020 1) Who are these people? a) Tourists and refugees b) Workers and immigrants c) Immigrants and refugees d) Immigrants and tourists.

Answer 1

A resposta correta esta presente na alternativa:

c) Immigrants and refugees

O texto nos fala das razões que levam alguém a imigrar. Pessoas imigram, pois, acreditam que podem melhorar suas vidas e a de suas famílias. Normalmente elas são incentivadas a partir de uma crise econômica em seu país de origem e acreditam que encontram melhores oportunidades longe de casa. A grande maioria de imigrantes busca trabalho urbano ou rural e costumam contribuir grandemente para a comunidade do país de residência e promovem grande troca cultural.