Question

3. Write the correct function. (Escreva a função correta.) "Reflexive *Emphatic *Idiomatic at the party. a) They lost b) We enjoyed c) He studies by d) She likes to be by e) You broke the window. f) 1 corrected the tests.​

Answer 1

⇒⇒  Reflexive pronouns

a) They lost themselves.                >>  reflexive

b) We enjoyed ourselves.               >>  reflexive

c) He studies by himself.                 >>  idiomatic

d) She likes to be by herself.          >>  idiomatic

e) You yourself broke the window. >> emphatic

f) I myself corrected the tests.         >>  emphatic​

Explicação:

→→  Pronomes reflexivos - Reflexive pronouns   >>   são usados para indicar que a ação do verbo recai sobre o próprio sujeito

→ para dar ênfase >> função enfática

They themselves went to London.  

they themselves >> eles mesmos / próprios

→ para dizer que alguém fez algo sozinho. (precedido de ''by'') >> função idiomática  

Julie finished the work by herself.

by herself >> sozinha

→ para indicar uma ação que afeta quem a praticou >> função reflexiva

John hurt himself when he was mowing the grass.  

hurt himself >>> se machucou

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