Respostas
2) The following statements are in the Simple Past . Change the
following sentences to the NEGATIVE and INTERROGATIVE forms:
A estrutura da resposta vai ser sempre a mesma.
Primeiro → frase afirmativa
Segundo → frase na negativa
Terceiro → frase na Interrogativa
2 )
a)
I closed the door for you.
I didn't close the door for you.
Did I close the door for you ?
b)
Robert helped me with the exercises.
Robert didn't help me with the exercises.
Did Robert help me with the exercises ?
c)
We were at the market yesterday.
We weren´t at the market yesterday.
Were we at the market yesterday?
d)
She studied French.
She didn't study French.
Did she study French ?
e)
They spoke Portuguese on the phone.
They didn't speak Portuguese on the phone.
Did they speak Portuguese on the phone ?
f)
I worked at the office last night.
I didn't work at the office last night.
Did I work at the office last night ?
g)
She was busy last night.
She wasn't busy last night.
Was she busy last night ?
h)
He went home late yesterday.
He din't go home late yesterday.
Did he go home late yesterday ?
i)
He was at the cinema.
He wasn´t at the cinema.
Was he at the cinema ?
j)
He answered my phone call.
He didn't answer my phone call.
Did he answer my phone call ?
k)
We bought the house.
We didn't buy the house.
Did we buy the house ?
l)
My sister ate pizza for dinner.
My sister didn't eat pizza for dinner.
Did my sister eat pizza for dinner ?
----------------------
Regras da conjugação de verbos no Simple Past.
Frases na Afirmativa
Regra geral
Acrescentar "- ed" ao verbo no Infinitivo
To play → played no simple past
To help → helped
Exceções
Muitos verbos irregulares que têm forma totalmente distinta no Simple Past
Exemplos:
To eat ; ate ( simple past ) = comer
To buy ; bought ( simple past ) = comprar
To speak ; spoke ( simple past ) = falar
To go ; went ( simple past ) = ir
Frases na Negativa
Estrutura da frase
Sujeito +
+ verbo auxiliar " to do " no Simple past negativo +
+ verbo principal no Infinitivo
We didn't buy the house.
we = sujeito
didn't = didn't
buy = verbo principal no infinitivo
Exceção
Verbo to be
Ele próprio forma sua negativa, acrescentando " not " ou " 'nt"
Esemplo:
We were not at home last night. ( forma comprida )
We weren't at home last night. ( forma curta )
Frases na Interrogativa
Estrutura da frase
verbo auxiliar " to do " no Simple past +
+ Sujeito
+ verbo principal no infinitivo
Did he go home late yesterday ?
did = verbo auxiliar " to do " no Simple past
he = Sujeito
go = verbo principal no infinitivo
Study well