Respostas
Explicação passo-a-passo:
∆= b² - 4.a.c
x= - b ±√∆/2.a
a) x²-5x +6=0
a= 1
b= -5
c= 6
∆=(-5)² -4.1.6
∆= 25 - 24
∆= 1
x= - (-5) ±√1/2.1
x= 5 ±1/2
x1= 5+1/2= 6/2= 3
x2= 5-1/2= 4/2= 2
S = { 3 , 2}
b) 3x² -7x +4=0
∆= (-7)² -4.3.4
∆= 49 - 48
∆= 1
x= - (-7) ±√1/2.3
x= 7 ± 1/6
x1= 7+1/6= 8/6= 4/3
x2= 7-1/6= 6/6= 1
S = { 4/3, 1 }
c) 2x² -3x -5=0
∆= (-3)² - 4.2.(-5)
∆= 9 + 40
∆= 49
x= - (-3) ±√49/2.2
x= 3 ±7/4
x1= 3+7/4= 10/4= 5/2
x2= 3-7/4= -4/4= -1
S= { 5/2 , -1}
2)
2x² -6x -4=0
a) f(3)= 2.3² - 6.3 -4
f(3) = 2.9 - 18 -4
f(3)= 18 - 18 -4
f(3) = - 4
b) f(-2) = 2.(-2)² - 6 . (-2) -4
f(-2) = 2.4 + 12 -4
f(-2) = 8 +12 -4
f(-2) = 20 -4
f(-2) = 16
3)
x² -3x -4=0
∆= (-3)² -4.1.(-4)
∆= 9 + 16
∆= 25
x= - (-3) ±√25/2.1
x= 3 ±5/2
x1= 3+5/2= 8/2= 4
x2= 3-5/2= -2/2= -1
S= { 4 , -1}
Soma das raízes
4 + (-1)=
4 - 1=
3