Respostas
6x² + x - 1 = 0
a = 6, b = 1, c = - 1
Δ = b² - 4ac
Δ = 1² - 4 · 6 · (- 1)
Δ = 1 + 24
Δ = 25
x = - b ± √Δ / 2a
x = - 1 ± √25 / 2 · 6
x = - 1 ± 5 / 12
x' = - 1 + 5 / 12 = 4 / 12 = 1/3
x'' = - 1 - 5 / 12 = - 6 / 12 = - 1/2
S = {- ¹/₂, ¹/₃}
x² + 7x + 10 = 0
a = 1, b = 7, c = 10
Δ = b² - 4ac
Δ = 7² - 4 · 1 · 10
Δ = 49 - 40
Δ = 9
x = - b ± √Δ / 2a
x = - 7 ± √9 / 2 · 1
x = - 7 ± 3 / 2
x' = - 7 + 3 / 2 = - 4 / 2 = - 2
x'' = - 7 - 3 / 2 = - 10 / 2 = - 5
S = {- 5, - 2}
x² - 2x - 15 = 0
a = 1, b = - 2, c = - 15
Δ = b² - 4ac
Δ = (- 2)² - 4 · 1 · (- 15)
Δ = 4 + 60
Δ = 64
x = - b ± √Δ / 2a
x = - (- 2) ± √64 / 2 · 1
x = 2 ± 8 / 2
x' = 2 + 8 / 2 = 10 / 2 = 5
x'' = 2 - 8 / 2 = - 6 / 2 = - 3
S = {- 3, 5}
2x² + 5x - 3 = 0
a = 2, b = 5, c = - 3
Δ = b² - 4ac
Δ = 5² - 4 · 2 · (- 3)
Δ = 25 + 24
Δ = 49
x = - b ± √Δ / 2a
x = - 5 ± √49 / 2 · 2
x = - 5 ± 7 / 4
x' = - 5 + 7 / 4 = 2 / 4 = 1/2
x'' = - 1 - 7 / 4 = - 12 / 4 = - 3
S = {- 3, ¹/₂}