Resolva as equações do segundo grau completas.
A)3x^2-17x+1=-24x-3
B)x^2+10x=15x-6
C)x(x+3)=5x+15
D)4x^2+22x+2=11x+5
pablon74:
por que eleiminou n entendi?
Respostas
respondido por:
3
A)
3x^2 - 17x + 1 = - 24x - 3
3x² - 17x + 1 = - 24x - 3
3x² - 17x + 24x + 1 + 3 = 0
3x² + 7x + 4 = 0
a = 3; b = 7; c = 4
Δ = b² - 4ac
Δ = 7² - 4.3.4
Δ = 49 - 12.4
Δ = 49 - 48
Δ = 1
x = - b +/- √Δ = - 7 +/- √1
--------------- ---------------
2a 2.3
x = - 7 + 1 = - 6
------------- ------ = - 1
6 6
x = - 7 - 1 = - 8 (:2) - 4
---------- ------ = -----
6 6 (:2) 3
***********************************
B)
x^2 + 10x = 15x - 6
x² + 10x = 15x - 6
x² + 10x - 15x + 6 = 0
x² - 5x + 6 = 0
a = 1; b = - 5; c = 6
Δ = b² - 4ac
Δ = (-5)² - 4.1.6
Δ = 25 - 24
Δ = 1
x = - b +/- √Δ = - (-5) +/- √1
-------------- ------------------
2a 2.1
x = 5 + 1
--------- = 6/2 = 3
2
x = 5 - 1
-------- = 4/2 = 2
2
***************************************
C)
x.(x + 3) = 5x + 15
x² + 3x = 5x + 15
x² + 3x - 5x - 15 = 0
x² - 2x - 15 = 0
a = 1; b = - 2; c = - 14
Δ = b² - 4ac
Δ = (-2)² - 4.1.(-14)
Δ = 4 + 56
Δ = 60
√Δ = √4.√15
√Δ = 2√15
x = - b +/- √Δ = - (-2) +/- √60
---------------- --------------------
2a 2.1
x = 2 + 2√15 = 1 + √15
--------------
2
x = 2 - 2√15 = 1 - √15
------------
2
****************************************
D)
4x^2 + 22x + 2 = 11x + 5
4x² + 22x - 11x + 2 - 5 = 0
4x² + 11x - 3 = 0
a = 4; b = 11; c = 3
Δ = b² - 4ac
Δ = 11² - 4.4.3
Δ = 121 - 16.3
Δ = 121 - 48
Δ = 73
x = - b +/- √Δ = - 11 +/- √73
-------------- ------------------
2a 2.4
x = - 11 + √73
----------------
8
x = - 11 - √73
----------------
8
3x^2 - 17x + 1 = - 24x - 3
3x² - 17x + 1 = - 24x - 3
3x² - 17x + 24x + 1 + 3 = 0
3x² + 7x + 4 = 0
a = 3; b = 7; c = 4
Δ = b² - 4ac
Δ = 7² - 4.3.4
Δ = 49 - 12.4
Δ = 49 - 48
Δ = 1
x = - b +/- √Δ = - 7 +/- √1
--------------- ---------------
2a 2.3
x = - 7 + 1 = - 6
------------- ------ = - 1
6 6
x = - 7 - 1 = - 8 (:2) - 4
---------- ------ = -----
6 6 (:2) 3
***********************************
B)
x^2 + 10x = 15x - 6
x² + 10x = 15x - 6
x² + 10x - 15x + 6 = 0
x² - 5x + 6 = 0
a = 1; b = - 5; c = 6
Δ = b² - 4ac
Δ = (-5)² - 4.1.6
Δ = 25 - 24
Δ = 1
x = - b +/- √Δ = - (-5) +/- √1
-------------- ------------------
2a 2.1
x = 5 + 1
--------- = 6/2 = 3
2
x = 5 - 1
-------- = 4/2 = 2
2
***************************************
C)
x.(x + 3) = 5x + 15
x² + 3x = 5x + 15
x² + 3x - 5x - 15 = 0
x² - 2x - 15 = 0
a = 1; b = - 2; c = - 14
Δ = b² - 4ac
Δ = (-2)² - 4.1.(-14)
Δ = 4 + 56
Δ = 60
√Δ = √4.√15
√Δ = 2√15
x = - b +/- √Δ = - (-2) +/- √60
---------------- --------------------
2a 2.1
x = 2 + 2√15 = 1 + √15
--------------
2
x = 2 - 2√15 = 1 - √15
------------
2
****************************************
D)
4x^2 + 22x + 2 = 11x + 5
4x² + 22x - 11x + 2 - 5 = 0
4x² + 11x - 3 = 0
a = 4; b = 11; c = 3
Δ = b² - 4ac
Δ = 11² - 4.4.3
Δ = 121 - 16.3
Δ = 121 - 48
Δ = 73
x = - b +/- √Δ = - 11 +/- √73
-------------- ------------------
2a 2.4
x = - 11 + √73
----------------
8
x = - 11 - √73
----------------
8
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