Determine o valor das incógnitas atraves de sistemas utilizando o metodo de substituição
A)2x+y=3
3x-3y=-9
B)2x+y=6
3x-3y=-3
C)y=3x
3x+5y=10
D)5x+y=27
X-y=3
E)2x+2y=-8
X-y=0
F)x+y=3/4
X-y=1/4
G)-x-y=2
-x+y=0
H)x+y=6
X-y=4
Respostas
respondido por:
4
A)
2x + y = 3
3x - 3y = - 9 (:3)
2x + y = 3
x - y = - 3 (+)
--------------------
3x = 0
x = 0/3
x = 0
2x + y = 3
2.0 + y = 3
0 + y = 3
y = 3
*****************************
B)
2x + y = 6
3x - 3y = - 3 (:3)
2x + y = 6
x - y = - 1 (+)
--------------------
3x = 5
x = 5/3
2x + y = 6
2.5/3 + y = 6
10/3 + y = 6
10 + 3y 3.6
----------- = --------
3 3
10 + 3y = 18
3y = 18 - 10
3y = 8
y = 8/3
*********************************
C)
y = 3x
3x + 5y = 10
y = 3x
3x + 5y = 10
3x + 5.3x = 10
3x + 15x = 10
18x = 10
x = 10 (:2) = 5
------- ------
18 (:2) 9
y = 3x
y = 3. 5
-----
9
y = 15/9
*****************************
D)
5x + y = 27
x - y = 3 (+)
--------------------
6x = 30
x = 30/6
x = 5
x - y = 3
5 - y = 3
5 - 3 = y
2 = y
y = 2
*****************************
E)
2x + 2y = - 8
x - y = 0
x - y = 0
x = y
2x + 2y = - 8 (:2)
x + y = - 4
y + y = - 4
2y = - 4
y = - 4/2
y = - 2
x = y
x = - 2
****************************
F)
x + y = 3/4
x - y = 1/4 (+)
-----------------------
2x = 4/4
2x = 1
x = 1/2
x + y = 3/4
1/2 + y = 3/4
y = 3/4 - 1/2
y = 3 - 2
----------
4
y = 1/4
************************
G)
- x - y = 2
- x + y = 0 (+)
------------------
- 2x = 2 (-1)
2x = - 2
x = - 2/2
x = - 1
- x + y = 0
y = x
y = - 1
**************************
H)
x + y = 6
x - y = 4 (+)
-----------------
2x = 10
x = 10/2
x = 5
x - y = 4
5 - y = 4
5 - 4 = y
1 = y
y = 1
2x + y = 3
3x - 3y = - 9 (:3)
2x + y = 3
x - y = - 3 (+)
--------------------
3x = 0
x = 0/3
x = 0
2x + y = 3
2.0 + y = 3
0 + y = 3
y = 3
*****************************
B)
2x + y = 6
3x - 3y = - 3 (:3)
2x + y = 6
x - y = - 1 (+)
--------------------
3x = 5
x = 5/3
2x + y = 6
2.5/3 + y = 6
10/3 + y = 6
10 + 3y 3.6
----------- = --------
3 3
10 + 3y = 18
3y = 18 - 10
3y = 8
y = 8/3
*********************************
C)
y = 3x
3x + 5y = 10
y = 3x
3x + 5y = 10
3x + 5.3x = 10
3x + 15x = 10
18x = 10
x = 10 (:2) = 5
------- ------
18 (:2) 9
y = 3x
y = 3. 5
-----
9
y = 15/9
*****************************
D)
5x + y = 27
x - y = 3 (+)
--------------------
6x = 30
x = 30/6
x = 5
x - y = 3
5 - y = 3
5 - 3 = y
2 = y
y = 2
*****************************
E)
2x + 2y = - 8
x - y = 0
x - y = 0
x = y
2x + 2y = - 8 (:2)
x + y = - 4
y + y = - 4
2y = - 4
y = - 4/2
y = - 2
x = y
x = - 2
****************************
F)
x + y = 3/4
x - y = 1/4 (+)
-----------------------
2x = 4/4
2x = 1
x = 1/2
x + y = 3/4
1/2 + y = 3/4
y = 3/4 - 1/2
y = 3 - 2
----------
4
y = 1/4
************************
G)
- x - y = 2
- x + y = 0 (+)
------------------
- 2x = 2 (-1)
2x = - 2
x = - 2/2
x = - 1
- x + y = 0
y = x
y = - 1
**************************
H)
x + y = 6
x - y = 4 (+)
-----------------
2x = 10
x = 10/2
x = 5
x - y = 4
5 - y = 4
5 - 4 = y
1 = y
y = 1
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