Question

1-Escreva qual tipo de condicional pertence as frases abaixo.
a.They would have traveled if the rain had stopped sooner. ………….
b.If I get up late, I miss the school bus………………
c. If it is sunny, we will go to the beach. ……………
d. If he studied more often, he would get higher grades. …………….
e. If I were you, I would travel more. ………………….
f. I can’t go the party if it rains tomorrow. …………………
g. If I drink coffee after 5.00 p.m., I don’t sleep. ………………..
h. The cake could be better if they followed the recipe. …………..
i. If I have time, I will correct the tests. ……………..
j. . If I had arrived five minutes earlier, I wouldn’t have missed the meeting. …….
k. If it rains tomorrow, I can’t go to the party. ……..
L. If the teacher hadn’t given the answers, I could have finished my late homework. …….​

Answer 1

⇒⇒  Conditionals

a. They would have traveled if the rain had stopped sooner.

   Third Conditional >> Terceira Condicional

b. If I get up late, I miss the school bus.

   Zero Conditional >> Zero Condicional

c. If it is sunny, we will go to the beach.

   First Conditional >>  Primeira Condicional

d. If he studied more often, he would get higher grades.

   Second Conditional >> Segunda Condicional

 

e. If I were you, I would travel more.

   Second Conditional >> Segunda Condicional

f.  I can’t go the party if it rains tomorrow.

   Zero  Conditional >> Primeira Condicional

g. If I drink coffee after 5.00 p.m., I don’t sleep.

   Zero Conditional >> Primeira Condicional

 

h. The cake could be better if they followed the recipe.

    Second Conditional >> Segunda Condicional

 

i.  If I have time, I will correct the tests.

  First Conditional >>  Primeira Condicional

   

j.  If I had arrived five minutes earlier, I wouldn’t have missed the meeting.

   Third Conditional >> Terceira Condicional

 

k. If it rains tomorrow, I can’t go to the party.

   Zero Conditional >> Primeira Condicional

L. If the teacher hadn’t given the answers, I could have finished my late homework.

    Third Conditional >> Terceira Condicional

→→ Zero Conditional - Situação verdadeira

Estrutura  

If + present + present  

Fish die if you take them out of water.  

If you eat too much you get fat.

→→ First Conditional / Primeira condicional - Situação real ou possível  

Estrutura  

If + present simple + will + verbo+compl  

If she is happy I will be happy.  

If David arrives earlier we will have dinner together.

→→ Second conditional / Segunda Condicional - situação hipotética >> quando queremos falar sobre algo que não tem possibilidade real de acontecer, usamos a segunda condicional. O verbo no passado indica a condição e ''would'' + verbo indica o resultado futuro.  

Estrutura  

If + simple past + would /wouldn't + infinitive  

If I were rich I would travel a lot.  

If Susan arrived on time she would have time enough to finish the work.

→→ Third Conditional / Terceira Condicional >> para falar sobre uma situação que não aconteceu, mas que dá para imaginar como seria se tivesse acontecido.  

Em português: Se você tivesse chegado mais cedo (situação que não aconteceu) , você teria jantado conosco. (como seria se tivesse acontecido)  

Estrutura  

If + sujeito + past perfect + would have + particípio  

If the weather had been good I would have gone to the beach

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