Question

Complete the Conditional Sentences. Decide whether to use Type I, II or III. (Complete
as sentenças condicionais. Decida qual usar entre a Primeira, Segunda ou Terceira)
2) If you
1) If I had time, I
(go)shopping with you.
(speak) English, you will get along with them perfectly.
3) If they had gone for a walk, they
_(turn)the lights off.
4) If she
(come) to see us, we will go to the zoo.
5) I would have told you,
if I
(see) him.
6) Would
you
mind if I
_(close) the window?
7) If they
(ask) me, I wouldn't have said no.
8) My friend
(meet) me at the station if he gets the afternoon off.
9) If I
_(not - do)it, nobody would do it.
10) If my father
(pick) me up, I'll take the bus home.

Answer 1

⇒⇒  Conditionals

1) If I had time, I would go shopping with you.

2) If you speak  English, you will get along with them perfectly.

3) If they had gone for a walk, they would have turned the lights off.

4) If she comes to see us, we will go to the zoo.

5) I would have told you, if I had seen him.  

6) Would you  mind if I closed the window?

7) If they had asked me, I wouldn't have said ''no'''.

8) My friend will meet me at the station if he gets the afternoon off.

9) If I didn't do it, nobody would do it.

10) If my father doesn't pick me up, I'll take the bus home.

→→ First Conditional / Primeira condicional   >> Situação real ou possível  

Estrutura  

If + present simple + will + verbo+complemento

If she is happy I will be happy.  

If David arrives earlier we will have dinner together.

→→ Second conditional / Segunda Condicional  >>  situação hipotética >> quando queremos falar sobre algo que não tem possibilidade real de acontecer, usamos a segunda condicional. O verbo no passado indica a condição e ''would'' + verbo indica o resultado futuro.  

Estrutura  

If + simple past + would /wouldn't + infinitive

If I were rich I would travel a lot.  

If Susan arrived on time she would have time enough to finish the work.  

→→ Third Conditional / Terceira Condicional >> para falar sobre uma situação que não aconteceu, mas que dá para imaginar como seria se tivesse acontecido.  

Em português: Se você tivesse chegado mais cedo (situação que não aconteceu) , você teria jantado conosco. (como seria se tivesse acontecido)  

Estrutura  

If + sujeito + past perfect + would have + particípio

If the weather had been good I would have gone to the beach.

If David hadn't arrived later he would have had dinner with us.

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