18 Change the sentences to the past tense
a) Emily and her friend Lisa ask permission to go to the museum.
b) Rita phones her parents when she travels
C) The guests complain about the quality of the hotel
d) The parents hug their son to say goodbye.
Respostas
Resposta:
a) Emily and her friend Lisa asked permission to go to the museum.
b) Rita phoned her parents when she travelled
C) The guests complained about the quality of the hotel
d) The parents hugged their son to say goodbye.
A formação básica do Simple Past é feita com o uso do auxiliar did nas formas negativa e interrogativa (did his parents hug him? his parents did not hug him), e com o acréscimo de –ed, –ied ou –d ao final do verbo principal no infinitivo, sem o to, na forma afirmativa (complained, phoned)
Tem algumas regrinhas sobre isso:
Aos verbos regulares terminados em –e, acrescenta-se somente o –d no final:
to love – loved
to lie – lied
Aos verbos regulares terminados em consoante+vogal+consoante, duplica-se a última consoante e acrescenta-se o –ed:
stop – stopped
control – controlled
hug - hugged
Aos verbos terminados em –y precedido de consoante, retira-se o y e acrescenta-se o –ied:
to study – studied
to worry – worried
Aos verbos terminados em –y precedido de vogal, acrescenta-se somente o –ed:
enjoy – enjoyed
stay – stayed