Resolva as equações de 2 grau usando a formula de Bhaskara. (Com cálculos)
a) X² - 7x = 0
b) X² - 5x = 0
c) 4x² - 9x = 0
d) 3x² + 5x = 0
e) 4x² - 12x = 0
Respostas
Explicação passo-a-passo:
a) x² - 7x = 0
a= 1; b = -7; c = 0
D = (-7)² - 4 . 1 . 0
D = 49 - 0
D = 49
x = (-b +- VD)/2a
x = ( - (-7) +/- V49)/2 . 1
x = (7 +/- 7)/2
x' = (7 + 7)/(2)
x' = (14)/(2)
x' = 7
x'' = (7 - 7)/( 2)
x'' = (0)/( 2)
x'' = 0
S = {(0, 7)}
b) x² - 5x = 0
a= 1; b = -5; c = 0
D = (-5)² - 4 . 1 . 0
D = 25 - 0
D = 25
x = (-b +- VD)/2a
x = ( - (-5) +/- V25)/2 . 1
x = (5 +/- 5)/2
x' = (5 + 5)/(2)
x' = (10)/(2)
x' = 5
x'' = (5 - 5)/( 2)
x'' = (0)/( 2)
x'' = 0
S = {(0, 5)}
c) 4x² - 9x = 0
a= 4; b = -9; c = 0
D = (-9)² - 4 . 4 . 0
D = 81 - 0
D = 81
x = (-b +- VD)/2a
x = ( - (-9) +/- V81)/2 . 4
x = (9 +/- 9)/8
x' = (9 + 9)/(8)
x' = (18)/(8)
x' = 9/4
x'' = (9 - 9)/( 8)
x'' = (0)/( 8)
x'' = 0
S = {(0, 9/4)}
d) 3x² + 5x = 0
a= 3; b = 5; c = 0
D = 5² - 4 . 3 . 0
D = 25 - 0
D = 25
x = (-b +- VD)/2a
x = ( - 5 +/- V25)/2 . 3
x = (-5 +/- 5)/6
x' = (-5 + 5)/(6)
x' = (0)/(6)
x' = 0
x'' = (-5 - 5)/( 6)
x'' = (-10)/( 6)
x'' = -5/3
S = {(-5/3, 0)}
e) 4x² - 12x = 0
a= 4; b = -12; c = 0
D = (-12)² - 4 . 4 . 0
D = 144 - 0
D = 144
x = (-b +- VD)/2a
x = ( - (-12) +/- V144)/2 . 4
x = (12 +/- 12)/8
x' = (12 + 12)/(8)
x' = (24)/(8)
x' = 3
x'' = (12 - 12)/( 8)
x'' = (0)/( 8)
x'' = 0
S = {(0, 3)}