Respostas
Resposta:
During a UNESCO conference on May 3, 1991, participants reached a consensus on the meaning of "an independent and pluralistic pressure" and stated this in the Windhoek Declaration:
By independent press, we mean a press independent of governmental, political or economic control or control of materials and infrastructure essential for the production and dissemination of newspapers, magazines and periodicals. By a pluralist press, we mean the end of monopolies of any kind and the existence of as many newspapers, magazines and periodicals as possible reflecting the widest possible range of opinions within the community (adapted from the Windhoek Declaration of May 3, 1991 , which also gave us the annual World Press Freedom Day, celebrated every year on the 3rd of May).
There are several types of media (property), including private, community. state and public. (...)
Consider the reverse situation, where there is only one newspaper or broadcast station in your neighborhood or area. That station or newspaper would likely be the only source of information for many people. If the only source of information somehow published the wrong information, many people would be misinformed. Alternatively, if the newspaper or television station were targeted or forced to publish false information, many people lied to. Therefore, common sense would tell us that having multiple media sources would lessen the likelihood of being misinformed or misled because readers or the audience can verify the information through other newspapers or stations.
Explicação: